全 民 健 康 保 險 年 報
National Health Insurance in Taiwan
2013-2014
ANNUAL REPORT
我國實施全民健保，提供國人優質且
方便的醫療服務，且醫療費用低於世界其他
主要國家。以購買力平價指數計算，臺灣每
人每年花費
2,499
美元，約僅為美國的三
分之一。以醫療費用占國內生產毛額計算，
我國只有
6.6%
，
低於絕大多數國家
(
圖
7)
。
醫療費用 控制得宜
Controlling Health Care Costs
Taiwan’s NHI systemhas been able to deliver convenient
and good quality medical services while spending less on
health care than other major countries.Adjusted for purchasing
power parity, Taiwan’s annual health expenditures per capita
are US$2,499, about one-third the amount spent by the United
States. Health care spending as a percentage of the total
economy is also lower than for most countries, totaling just
6.6%
of Taiwan’s GDP (Chart 7).
Sources: OECD Health Data 2012 online
Ministry of Health and Welfare, 2011
Chart 7 Comparison of Health Care Spending in Taiwan and the World’s Major Countries
USA (2010)
Netherlands (2010)
France (2010)
Germany (2010)
Switzerland (2011)
Canada (2011)
Austria (2010)
Belgium (2010)
New Zealand (2010)
Sweden (2010)
England (2010)
Spain (2010)
Japan (2009)
Norway (2011)
Italy (2011)
Australia (2009)
Finland (2011)
Czech Republic (2010)
South Korea (2011)
Taiwan (2011)
Mexico (2010)
USA (2010)
Switzerland (2011)
Norway (2011)
Netherlands (2010)
Canada (2011)
Austria (2010)
Germany (2010)
France (2010)
Belgium (2010)
Sweden (2010)
Australia (2009)
England (2010)
Finland (2011)
Welfare 2011
Spain (2010)
Japan (2009)
New Zealand (2010)
Italy (2010)
Taiwan (2011)
South Korea (2011)
Czech Republic (2010)
Mexico (2010)
0
5
10
15
20
17.6
12.0
11.6
11.5
11.2
11.0
10.5
10.1
9.6
9.6
9.6
9.5
9.2
9.1
9.1
8.8
7.5
7.2
6.6
6.2
0 2000 4000 6000 8000 10000
8,233
5,489
5,236
5,056
4,608
4,395
4,338
3,974
3,969
3,758
3,670
3,433
3,306
3,056
3,035
3,022
2,964
2,499
2,177
1,884
916
(%)
(
Unit: US$)
Total expenditure on health,
of gross domestic product
Total health expenditure
per capita, US PPP